|
Theodore J. "Dutch"
Van Kirk was born February 27, 1921 in Northumberland, Pa. After
High school, he attended Susquehanna University and worked in a
grocery store before joining th Air Cadet program of the Army Air
Corps in October 1941. He graduated from navigation school and in
April 1942 was commissioned as a 2nd Lieutenant at Kelly Field,
Texas. "Dutch" was then assigned to the 97th Bomb Group,
flying B17 missions out of England as a navigator with the crew
of pilot, Paul Tibbets and bombardier, Tom Ferebee, flying most
of those missions in the lead aircraft.
Van Kirk flew 58 missions in England and North Africa before returning
to the United States. He was assigned to navigation training and
in November 1944 became group navigator of the 509th Composite Group,
training for Atom Bomb delivery. Quietly, in June 1945, the group
started moving overseas to the Pacific Island of Tinian in the Marianas
chain. Their familiar arrowhead tail markings were changed on both
sides to the letter "R" in a circle, standard identification
for the Sixth Bomb Group. The idea behind this change was to confuse
the enemy if they made contact, which they did not.
On August 6, 1945, Ted "Dutch" Van Kirk was a navigator
on the first Atomic bombing mission. At 2:30am, the Enola Gay lifted
off North Field en route to Hiroshima, Japan. "I knew when
we hit the coast of Japan we were well on the way to completing
a successful mission and the new bomb we carried would be a great
help in shortening the war." At exactly 09:15:15, the world's
first Atomic Bomb exploded. When the Enola Gay landed back on Tinian
Island at 2:58pm, the plane and crew were greeted by General Spaatz,
a large contingent of brass and jubilant GIs. Van Kirk later participated
in the first Bikini Atoll Atomic Bomb tests. Among his decorations
are the Silver Star, Distinguished Flying Cross and Air Medal with
fourteen Oak Leaf Clusters, plus many Theater awards.
In August 1946, having reached the rank of Major, Van Kirk returned
to civilian life. He went back to his long-delayed college career
earning both a BS and MS degree in chemical engineering at Bucknell
University. After 35 years with a major chemical company he retired
in 1985.
|